The Federal Government has introduced new rules aimed at reducing drug and substance use in secondary schools across Nigeria.
Newsextra24 reports that the policy requires students to undergo drug testing and outlines steps for handling those who test positive.
Under the new guidelines, all newly admitted students in secondary schools will be tested for drugs at the point of entry. The rule is part of a national plan to address substance abuse and improve safety and learning conditions in schools.
The Minister of Education, Tunji Alausa, is leading the policy through the National Implementation Guidelines Against Drug and Substance Use in Schools.
The document states that schools should create a safer environment that supports learning and reduces the impact of drug use on students’ mental health and academic work.
Apart from the entry test, schools are expected to carry out drug screening from time to time during the school year. This applies to both new and returning students. Students are also not allowed to have or use controlled drugs unless they have approval from school authorities.
Any student who needs prescribed medication must declare it during admission through their parents or guardians.
The guideline sets out a process for handling students who test positive. Those who fail the first test will receive counselling and initial treatment within the school system.
If a student tests positive again, the case will be moved to health professionals for further care. When a student continues to test positive after several interventions, the policy allows for temporary removal from the school environment so the student can receive proper rehabilitation.
The policy also requires counselling before and after testing. Before the test, students will be guided to understand the process and reduce anxiety. After the results are released, students will be supported to accept the outcome and receive further help where needed.
Schools are expected to set up disciplinary committees to handle cases linked to drug use.
Any violent behaviour connected to substance abuse is to be reported to law enforcement. Students who refuse treatment or rehabilitation may also be temporarily kept out of school until they are stable.
